Header Text: Essentials Concepts for Healthy Living, Fourth Edition Cover Image: Path
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Please read each question and select your answer from the choices provided. You must complete all of the questions in order to view your results. At the end of each exam, you have the option to e-mail your results to your instructor.


1:  Which of the following conditions is associated with too much body fat?
A: diabetes
B: AIDS
C: cystic fibrosis
D: macular degeneration

2:  About ___% of a healthy adult's body is water.
A: 20
B: 40
C: 60
D: 80

3:  ____ is a hormone that regulates the urge to eat.
A: FSH
B: Melatonin
C: Leptin
D: LH

4:  When food intake is very low, the body
A: gains lean muscle mass.
B: stores cellulite around the waistline.
C: increases its metabolic rate.
D: burns lean tissues for energy.

5:  People who want to lose weight should
A: increase their vitamin intake.
B: decrease their caloric intake.
C: decrease their caloric expenditure.
D: increase their caloric intake.

6:  About one-half of an average person's body fat is located
A: in the abdominal region.
B: under the skin.
C: within cellulite.
D: none of the above

7:  When the number of calories consumed in food equals the number of calories expended for energy needs,
A: weight stays the same.
B: weight gain occurs.
C: weight loss occurs.
D: the metabolic rate stops.

8:  Which of the following statements is true?
A: Most cases of obesity are caused by lack of thyroid hormone.
B: Certain hormones, particularly thyroid hormone, regulate metabolism.
C: Fat cells use more energy than muscle cells.
D: all of the above

9:  Which of the following statements is true?
A: On average, women have higher metabolic rates than men.
B: Muscle cells are more metabolically active than fat cells.
C: A person's metabolic rate gradually increases as he or she ages.
D: Infants and children have lower metabolic rates than adults.

10:  The form of caloric expenditure that one can alter most easily is
A: basal (vital) metabolism.
B: thermic effect of food.
C: adaptive thermogenesis.
D: physical activity.

11:  Which of the following statements is true?
A: The liver secretes a hormone that regulates metabolism.
B: Women generally have higher metabolic rates than men.
C: Men generally have more fat tissue than women.
D: Children have higher metabolic rates than adults.

12:  Central body obesity ("apple-shape") is associated with an increased risk of
A: psoriasis.
B: osteoporosis.
C: arthritis.
D: diabetes.

13:  Which of the following conditions affects the accuracy of skinfold measurements?
A: the sex of the person whose skinfolds are being measured
B: the amount of food one eats before having his or her skinfolds measured
C: the skill of the person performing the skinfold measurements
D: the race of the person whose skinfolds are being measured

14:  Certain regions of the ____ play an important role in controlling hunger and satiety.
A: bladder
B: esophagus
C: hypothalamus
D: salivary glands

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